2026-03-09T05:54:39Z https://oai.datacite.org/oai

doi:10.18160/gfnt-5y47 2025-09-03T12:57:46Z MVIY SND.ICOS

10.18160/GFNT-5Y47 Gerbig, Christoph Christoph Gerbig 0000-0002-1112-8603 Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany Koch, Frank-Thomas Frank-Thomas Koch 0000-0001-5050-6702 Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Meteorologisches Observatorium Hohenpeißenberg, Germany ICOS ERIC -- Carbon Portal 2021 NetCDF files CO2 Anthropogenic Emissions Karstens, Ute Ute Karstens 0000-0002-8985-7742 ICOS ERIC - Carbon Portal, Lund University, Lund, Sweden 2021-12-05 NetCDF 1.0 Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Anthropogenic CO2 emissions for Europe adjusted for the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic by using daily factors based on sector- and country-specific emissions read from https://carbonmonitor.org. Anthropogenic CO2 emissions are based on EDGARv4.3 (Janssens-Maenhout et al., 2019, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-11-959-2019, fuel type and category specific emissions were provided by Greet Janssens-Maenhout, EU-JRC), BP statistics 2021 (https://www.bp.com/content/dam/bp/business-sites/en/global/corporate/xlsx/energy-economics/statistical-review/bp-stats-review-2021-all-data.xlsx), temporal variations based on MACC-TNO (Denier van der Gon et al., 2011, https://atmosphere.copernicus.eu/sites/default/files/2019-07/MACC_TNO_del_1_3_v2.pdf), temporal extrapolation and disaggregation described in COFFEE (Steinbach et al. 2011, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-6855-2011). Hourly emissions for 2019-2020. Note that 2019 is also affected due to the interpolation method of daily emissions that avoids step changes between months and years.